Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a condition that affects not only humans but also cats. Like in humans, hypertension in cats can lead to serious health complications if left untreated. In this blog, we will discuss what hypertension is, the causes and symptoms of hypertension in cats, and how it can be diagnosed and treated.

What is hypertension in cats?

Hypertension in cats is a condition in which there is an abnormally high blood pressure in the arteries. This can cause damage to the organs and tissues that the blood vessels supply, leading to serious health problems. Hypertension in cats is most commonly seen in older cats, but it can occur at any age.

Causes of hypertension in cats

The most common cause of hypertension in cats is an underlying medical condition, such as kidney disease or hyperthyroidism. Other potential causes include heart disease, obesity, and stress. Additionally, some medications may cause hypertension as a side effect.

Symptoms of hypertension in cats

Hypertension in cats can be difficult to detect, as cats tend to hide their symptoms. However, some signs to watch out for include:

• Loss of appetite

• Weight loss

• Lethargy

• Increased thirst and urination

• Vomiting

• Blindness or changes in vision

• Seizures

• If you notice any of these symptoms in your cat, it is important to take them to the veterinarian for a check-up.

Diagnosis of hypertension in cats

Diagnosis of hypertension in cats involves measuring the blood pressure of the cat. This can be done in a veterinary clinic using a specialised blood pressure cuff. Your veterinarian may also perform other tests to determine if there is an underlying medical condition causing the hypertension, such as blood tests, urine tests, or imaging tests.

Treatment of hypertension in cats

Treatment of hypertension in cats typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition. For example, if the hypertension is caused by kidney disease, treating the kidney disease can help to reduce the blood pressure. In some cases, medication may be prescribed to help lower the blood pressure directly.

In addition to treating the hypertension itself, it is important to monitor your cat's blood pressure regularly to ensure that it remains under control. This may involve periodic visits to the veterinarian to have the blood pressure checked.

Conclusion

Hypertension in cats is a serious condition that can lead to serious health complications if left untreated. If you suspect that your cat may be suffering from hypertension, it is important to take them to the veterinarian for a check-up. With prompt diagnosis and treatment, many cats with hypertension are able to lead long and healthy lives.